The generation and storage of electricity from solar energy have traditionally been limited by various devices, resulting in conversion losses. Despite the promising potential of solar energy as a major driver of the energy transformation, there are challenges to overcome. Sunlight, as a highly volatile source of energy, requires an efficient solution for energy storage
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Neutrinos, often described as “ghost particles,” have long puzzled physicists due to their elusive nature and unique properties. These particles, which interact through the weak interaction, can pass through matter without causing any harm. Despite their abundance in the universe, the exact mass of a neutrino at rest remains a mystery that researchers are eager
The recent analysis of mooring observations and hydrographic data has revealed alarming trends in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) in the North Atlantic. These findings shed light on the significant impact of human-induced environmental changes on our planet’s climate regulating system. The study, led by researchers at the University of Miami Rosenstiel School of
Planetary atmospheres, including Earth’s own, are not impermeable and suffer from leakage into the vacuum of space, leading to a loss of atmospheric material. Earth, for instance, loses about 90 tonnes of atmospheric material daily. This phenomenon provides valuable insights into the evolution of other planets, such as Venus. Once believed to resemble Earth with
Psychosis, characterized by disconnections from reality such as hallucinations and delusions, has been linked to dysfunctions in two specific brain systems. These systems play a crucial role in filtering attention to important internal and external information, as well as predicting or anticipating rewards. Researchers from Stanford University have conducted a study to shed light on
When observing biological samples under a microscope, one of the key challenges faced is the distortion caused by the difference in refractive indices between the lens of the objective and the sample itself. This distortion occurs due to the bending of light rays in the different mediums, leading to an inaccurate measurement of the sample’s
Recent research has revealed alarming findings regarding the absorption of cancer-causing flame retardants through the skin. Scientists from Brunel University London and the University of Birmingham conducted a study using a state-of-the-art 3D-printed skin model, shedding new light on the potential risks associated with these pervasive pollutants. The study, published in the journal Environment International,
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become an integral part of our daily lives, powering a wide range of devices from smartphones to electric vehicles. However, as consumer demands for higher energy density, longer cycling life, and faster-charging capability continue to grow, the need for advanced battery technology becomes increasingly apparent. One of the key components of
When scientists stumble upon unexpected patterns in their data, the first instinct is to explain them. However, when researchers at the Swiss Federal Institute for Technology in Lausanne (EPFL) discovered a recurring pattern in two electronic structures databases, named the “Rule of Four,” they found themselves at a loss for an explanation. The databases, the
The recent discovery of ‘bacterial vampirism’ by researchers from Washington State University and the University of Oregon has shed new light on how certain bacteria are drawn to human blood, leading to potentially fatal infections. These deadly bacteria are specifically attracted to the serum, the liquid part of our blood, due to the nutrients and
Microscopy has revolutionized the way we understand the intricate structures and processes that occur within living organisms. From viruses to proteins to molecules, the microscopic realm has provided invaluable insights into the world of biology. However, traditional microscopy techniques are not without their limitations. This is where the groundbreaking work of the team at the
The recent report from Copernicus Climate Change Service revealed that February 2024 marked the warmest February ever recorded globally. Surprisingly, this record-breaking warmth was accompanied by extreme cold temperatures in North America, Asia, and parts of Europe. This paradoxical situation highlights the phenomenon known as Warm Arctic-Cold Continent (WACC), where warm Arctic temperatures lead to
The world of 3D printing is on the verge of a significant transformation, thanks to the groundbreaking research conducted by scientists and engineers at the University of Nottingham. These innovators have developed a cutting-edge coating technology for plastic particles used in 3D printing, revolutionizing the functionality of these materials and unlocking a wide array of
Traditional wheeled robots have shown promise in navigating various environments, but their inability to reliably overcome steps has hindered their real-world applications. This limitation poses a significant risk of getting stuck during missions, which can ultimately lead to failure. Researchers at Kyushu Institute of Technology have recognized this challenge and have developed a solution that
The spinal cord, often seen as a simple highway for nervous signals, is actually a complex organ with genetically diverse populations of neurons. These neurons have the ability to adapt and mold to individual needs in locomotion or withdrawal from pain as an individual develops. Scientists have long been intrigued by the role of the