Earth

University of Minnesota researchers have recently introduced a groundbreaking tool to measure ethane emissions from space. This tool has the potential to revolutionize our understanding of fossil fuel emissions on a global scale. Ethane, commonly found in natural gas and used primarily in plastics manufacturing, plays a significant role in air quality degradation and climate
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The ocean has a crucial role in the global carbon cycle, absorbing approximately a quarter of the carbon emissions from human activities annually. Recently, a study published in Nature Geoscience shed light on the significance of rainfall in contributing to the uptake of carbon dioxide (CO2) by the ocean. The research, co-authored by a University
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Methane emissions, a significant contributor to climate change, have been steadily increasing despite global efforts to reduce them. Recent research indicates that methane levels have risen at an unprecedented rate in the last five years, contradicting the goals set by the global methane pledge. This concerning trend poses a serious threat to the planet’s climate
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A recent study conducted by Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, and European University of Rome highlighted the negative effects of fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) on economic earnings in adulthood. The study emphasized the significant association between higher exposure to PM2.5 during infancy
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The Oder River, which runs along the German-Polish border, faced a devastating environmental disaster in August 2022. Dead fish, mussels, and snails were spotted floating on the surface, indicating a severe ecological crisis. The culprit? A deadly mixture of factors including excessive salinity, high water temperatures, low water levels, and an influx of nutrients and
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Wildfires have long been known to leave a lasting impact on the environment, but recent research has shed light on the specific role of dark-brown carbon (d-BrC) in snow warming. Unlike previously thought, d-BrC has been found to be 1.6 times more potent than the main culprit, black carbon, in enhancing the absorption of sunlight
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Tropical forests play a crucial role in the global carbon cycle, accounting for more than 50% of the terrestrial carbon sink. However, new research from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Colorado State University, and the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute suggests that climate change could alter the carbon balance of these ecosystems. The study, published in
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Drylands cover nearly half of the world’s land surface, comprising deserts, shrublands, grasslands, and savanna woodlands. These regions are characterized by water scarcity, causing significant effects on natural ecosystems and human-managed landscapes like agriculture and forestry. Climate change and land management practices have long been known to contribute to dryland expansion, but new research reveals
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Scientists from The Australian National University (ANU) recently made a groundbreaking discovery deep within Earth’s liquid core – a doughnut-shaped region thousands of kilometers beneath our feet. This structure, previously unknown to researchers, sits parallel to the equator and is found only at low latitudes. While the Earth’s core consists of two layers – the
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In a recent study conducted by researchers from the University of Southampton, the Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, the National Oceanography Center, and Stockholm University, the crucial role of the mixing of Atlantic and Arctic waters in sustaining the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) has been highlighted. This circulation system plays a vital role in
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Global warming, exacerbated by human activities, has resulted in escalating average temperatures worldwide. Although the entire planet is experiencing the effects of climate change, Greenland is undergoing even more rapid warming, leading to accelerated melting of its ice sheets. This intensified warming in the northern regions, known as Arctic Amplification, poses a significant threat to
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