Earth

In a recent international study led by the Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Seville (IRNAS-CSIC), the sensitivity of terrestrial ecosystems to global change factors was examined. The study revealed that as the number of environmental stressors increases, the resistance of ecosystems to global change decreases significantly. This has important implications for the services

In a groundbreaking study published in the journal Science, an international research team conducted a comprehensive global evaluation of 1,500 climate policy measures from 41 countries across six continents. The study, led by researchers at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) and the Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change (MCC),

Predicting the path and intensity of tropical cyclones is crucial for ensuring the safety of communities at risk. The current forecasting capabilities provide a lead time of up to five days, but a new study published in the Journal of Geophysical Research proposes a hybrid model that could extend this lead time to two weeks.

Recent research conducted by Western Sydney University has uncovered concerning levels of PFOS (perfluorooctane sulfonate) chemical contamination in the livers of deceased platypuses across eastern New South Wales. PFOS, a type of PFAS (per-and poly-fluoroalkyl substances), was detected in liver samples from nine deceased platypuses collected over a two-and-a-half-year period. Lead researcher Katherine Warwick from

Color Vision Deficiency (CVD), often referred to as color blindness, affects nearly 8% of genetic males and 0.5% of genetic females. Individuals with CVD have a decreased ability to discern between particular colors, which can impact their daily tasks, including their work. In the weather radar community, where scientists rely heavily on visual data to

The discovery of seismic signals known as PKP precursors has puzzled scientists for decades. These signals bounce off regions in Earth’s lower mantle and return to the surface as PKP waves, traveling at varying speeds. The source of these precursor signals, which arrive before the main seismic waves passing through Earth’s core, has long been

Understanding and predicting damaging storms is crucial for the safety of individuals and the protection of various industries. A recent study conducted by Dr. Joshua Soderholm and Ph.D. candidate Yuzhu Lin has shed new light on the role of hailstone shape in storm modeling, leading to significant findings that could revolutionize our approach to weather

Protecting biodiversity in the Southern Ocean has become a crucial task as human activities continue to pose a threat to native wildlife in the region. A recent study led by a team of scientists from the University of Colorado Boulder has identified 30 new areas that are essential for conserving biodiversity in the Antarctic. These

Massif-type anorthosites have long been a mystery to scientists due to conflicting theories about their origins. These plagioclase-rich igneous rock formations cover vast areas and hold key insights into Earth’s history. A recent study published in Science Advances sheds new light on the formation of these enigmatic rocks, providing a deeper understanding of Earth’s mantle

A recent study conducted by researchers at Brown University has delved into the ancient temperatures and rainfall patterns in the tropical Andes of South America. This study, which covers a time span of 16,000 years, provides crucial insights into how climate history in this region was influenced by various factors, particularly carbon dioxide levels and

One of the main challenges faced in predicting landslides is the occurrence of postfire debris flows. These natural disasters happen during or shortly after a wildfire, adding to the already devastating effects of the fire itself. The destruction caused by postfire debris flows can be catastrophic, often catching communities off guard with little to no

In a groundbreaking achievement, scientists have successfully recovered the first long section of rocks from the Earth’s mantle, bringing insights into the mysteries of our planet’s origins. This significant discovery was made during Expedition 399 “Building Blocks of Life, Atlantis Massif” of the ocean drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution in Spring 2023. The recovered 1,268 meters

The isotopic composition of carbon found in iron formations within the Saglek-Hebron Complex has long been considered as evidence of early life on Earth. However, a recent study conducted by the University of Ottawa, Carleton University, and University College London challenges this interpretation. The researchers suggest that the petrographic, geochemical, and spectroscopic features of the

Climate change continues to be a pressing issue that affects every corner of the globe. Understanding the factors that contribute to this phenomenon is crucial in developing effective strategies to mitigate its effects. Researchers from the University of Cambridge and the British Antarctic Survey have conducted a study on the impact of biomass burning on

Nature has always provided scientists with valuable insight into understanding and addressing some of humanity’s most challenging issues. One of the critical issues faced by the world today is global warming, and scientists are turning to Earth’s geological history to gain a long-term perspective on the matter. Throughout Earth’s history, there have been periods marked