The recent development by researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) of an all-optical complex field imager marks a significant milestone in optical imaging technology. This innovative device is capable of capturing both amplitude and phase information of optical fields without the need for digital processing, promising to revolutionize various fields including biomedical
In a groundbreaking leap in the field of bioelectronics, Prof. Bozhi Tian’s lab has successfully developed what they call “living bioelectronics.” This innovative approach combines living cells, gel, and electronics in a way that seamlessly integrates with living tissue. The research, recently published in Science, showcases the potential of this technology to monitor and treat
Freshwater mussels, known for their ability to remain stationary in streambeds for years, play a crucial role in indicating the cleanliness of their environment. They filter water around them and ingest organic matter, which can result in reflecting environmental contaminants like radioactive particles. Researchers from Penn State’s Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering recently conducted
A breakthrough discovery by scientists at UC Riverside has the potential to revolutionize the way water providers across the nation tackle the issue of “forever chemicals” in drinking water. These chemicals, known as PFAS (poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances), have been widely used in various products but are now being phased out due to their harmful
Imagine a material that defies common sense – one that becomes wider and fatter when pulled and narrower and thinner when compressed. These materials, known as auxetics, possess a range of extraordinary properties that make them ideal for a variety of applications, from sneaker insoles to bomb-resistant buildings. Despite their immense potential, the introduction of
The recent experiment conducted by researchers from the Paul-Drude-Institute for Solid State Electronics (PDI) in Berlin, Germany, and the Centro Atómico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro (CAB-IB) in Argentina, has unveiled groundbreaking discoveries in the realm of time crystals. By observing a time crystal on a microscale semiconductor chip oscillating at several billion times per second,
The Sun, our beloved star, beats in multi-rhythmic patterns that are influenced by various periodicities, creating a complex dance of solar activity. The 11-year activity cycle of the Sun, known as the Schwabe cycle, has long been a subject of fascination and mystery for astronomers. Recent research suggests a potential link between the Sun’s activity
Recently, US officials reported the third human case of bird flu in the country, which is linked to the current outbreak of the virus in dairy cattle. This case was identified in a Michigan farm worker, making it the second person to be affected by the disease in the Midwestern state. The Centers for Disease
The European Union is leading the charge in revolutionizing the electric grid to enhance energy efficiency, reduce wastage, cut costs, and mitigate emissions. Dr. Anders Wulff, an engineer and CEO of Danish superconductor manufacturer SUBRA, is at the forefront of developing an innovative superconductor cable made of ceramics. This groundbreaking project, supported by EU funding,
The field of biocatalysis has made significant strides in optimizing natural enzyme functions for synthetic chemistry. However, UC Santa Barbara researchers, led by chemistry professor Yang Yang, are pushing the boundaries even further by delving into completely new enzymatic reactions that have never been seen before in either chemistry or biology. While most research in
In a groundbreaking study published in Advanced Science, a research group managed to achieve a remarkable giant magneto-superelasticity of 5% in a single crystal composed of Ni34Co8Cu8Mn36Ga14. This achievement opens up new possibilities in the field of material science by introducing arrays of ordered dislocations to shape preferentially oriented martensitic variants during a magnetically induced
In a recent study published in Materials Today Energy, a team of researchers successfully developed a 4-Amino-TEMPO derivative with photocatalytic properties. This derivative has been used to enhance the performance of fiber-shaped dye-sensitized solar cells (FDSSCs) and fiber-shaped organic light-emitting diodes (FOLEDs). The research team, led by Professor Chul-jin Ahn’s team at Changwon National University,
Urbanization in Africa is rapidly increasing, with no signs of slowing down. The urban population in the continent has more than doubled since the early 2000s, reaching over 600 million in 2020. If current growth trends continue, it is projected to double again by 2050. The rate of urban area expansion in Africa has outpaced
Robots are becoming increasingly prevalent in various environments, from home settings to industrial workplaces. In order to effectively carry out tasks in these diverse spaces, robots must possess the ability to grasp and manipulate a wide range of objects. To achieve this, developers have been exploring machine learning-based models to enhance robot manipulation skills. While
When we experience flow, we become completely absorbed in an activity, reaching a state of heightened concentration. This phenomenon, existing between boredom and stress, allows us to feel highly effective and in control, while losing track of time. Flow has been regarded as a positive experience with potential benefits for mental health. Origins of Flow