In a recent study conducted on mice, researchers from the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center have discovered that fasting can lead to significant changes in the metabolism of natural killer cells (NK cells) responsible for combating tumors in the body. This finding highlights the potential benefits of a restricted diet in enhancing the immune system’s
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In a groundbreaking study published in Applied Physics Reviews, researchers have introduced a novel method to address the challenge of enhancing the capacity of sodium-ion batteries. Led by Professor Oleg Kolosov from Lancaster University and Professor Zhigao Huang from Fujian Normal University, this research promises to revolutionize the field of energy storage. Professor Kolosov emphasized
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Somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are a critical family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that play a vital role in regulating hormone secretion and inhibiting tumor growth. Specifically, SSTR5, among its five subtypes, is highly expressed in the pituitary gland, governing the release of important hormones such as adrenocorticotropic hormone, prolactin, and growth hormone. This makes SSTR5
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Ethylene, a highly flammable compound, has a wide range of applications in industries such as packaging, chemical manufacturing, agriculture, and healthcare. With the increasing demand for this versatile hydrocarbon, the need for effective and sustainable production methods has become paramount. The traditional method of producing ethylene involves converting ethane, found abundantly in natural gas, into
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Photonic alloys have shown great promise in controlling the propagation of electromagnetic waves, offering new opportunities for the development of waveguides. However, a critical limitation of these materials is the phenomenon of light backscattering, which hinders the efficient transmission of data and energy. Researchers are constantly exploring new ways to reduce or eliminate this issue
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Parkinson’s disease is a devastating neurodegenerative condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Currently, there is a lack of effective treatments and preventative strategies for the disease, largely due to the challenge of identifying individuals at risk early enough to intervene. However, a recent study has shown promising results in the early detection of Parkinson’s
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Finding not just one Higgs boson, but two at the same time, is an exceptionally challenging task. Known as di-Higgs production, this process is about 1,000 times rarer than the production of a single Higgs boson. With only a few thousand di-Higgs events expected during the entire Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC),
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The study conducted by UC Riverside reveals a significant impact of soot from large wildfires in California on the climate. While many studies focus on the effects of climate change on wildfires, this study delves into the reverse scenario – how wildfires are changing the climate in return. The lead researcher, James Gomez, analyzed emissions
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The challenges posed by cryogenic damage in organ preservation have long been a significant barrier to advancements in transplantation and medical treatments. The formation of ice crystals during freezing can compromise cellular structures, leading to irreversible damage and organ failure. This issue significantly impacts the potential success of organ preservation, affecting thousands of people worldwide
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The story of Bae Jin-soo’s journey from quitting his corporate job to becoming a renowned figure in South Korea’s webtoon industry is nothing short of inspirational. Despite facing initial backlash from his parents and peers, Bae’s determination to pursue his passion for storytelling through comics led to his eventual success. His unconventional method of self-teaching
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